Showing posts with label family history. Show all posts
Showing posts with label family history. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 1, 2024

FAMILY HISTORY MONTH: THE MONTH OF OCTOBER

 October's glorious days are my favorite month of the year. Like all the months of the year, it is filled with days to celebrate many things, from Celebrate Pasta to World Singing Day! It's Breast Cancer Awareness Month and ADHD Month to recognize our need to be aware of our health. 

October is Family History Month, a time to celebrate our heritage and document the people who came before us. Family history is my jam, and I get a thrill at the discoveries I make and those to come. 

Today, you no longer have to drive across the country scouring courthouses and other institutions to dig through musty old records. The internet is alive with genealogy websites to help you find your family roots. I'm not getting compensated for this, but I highly recommend Ancestry.com and Newspapers.com for those interested in starting your family history search. Once you build a family tree on Ancesty.com, you will begin a journey like no other. 

The brick-and-mortar historical and genealogy societies, museums, and libraries in your area offer structured help for genealogists searching for their family stories. Visit your local society, which usually sells county history books that may help you discover where your people lived. Libraries and bookstores offer great genealogy books and magazines to help you.  

I have visited all the area institutions and gleaned what I could from their resources. Now, it's easiest to get online and look at what documents are offered there.  


There are lots of ways to keep your family history. From paper versions written in 30-ring binders to online family trees, you might want to record your loved ones talking about their life experiences! To keep the recordings with their voices is a treasure for you and your children to hear Grandma's and Grandpa's voices. 

It’s easy to set up your family tree with genealogy software or popular websites dedicated to the subject. As mentioned above, I recommend using Ancestry.com to start your family tree. It has optional subscriptions with a small price tag, but when you get started, Ancestry will lead you to find many records, documents, and family for your family tree. Ancestry has professional researchers who can do some of the more complex research, or if you have met a brick wall in your research, they can guide you to helpful information. 

Newspapers.com is my other go-to resource for finding not only family information but general historical information as well. I love spending time in their incredible online archives. The bits and pieces of my family's lives are sprinkled throughout time and detailed by the local newspapers. 

October is a fun-filled month, and the days are usually warm, so you can get outdoors and hurry inside when the crispy fall night creeps in. So much is going on with school back in session with fall sports, autumn activities and festivals, and the ushering-in of the holidays. Fall is the perfect time to grab your camera and get those pictures of your family living life. Take advantage of walking, go to fall festivals, and snap beautiful photos of autumn fruits, veggies, and decorations. Many festivals offer historical programs that provide scenarios for pioneer days and Civil War era reenactments. Enjoy the sights, sounds, smells, and people dressed in period costumes in a beautiful fall setting.


Get outdoors, view the Full Hunter's Moon, and listen to the crickets singing the last songs of the year. And snap colorful photos of your family that will be treasured for years. Remember to label your snapshots with complete information identifying who, what, when, where, and sometimes how and why.

With the blazing colors of autumn right around the corner, remember those harvest gatherings, elementary school parties, hayrides, the cute scarecrows, fall garden splendor, and pumpkin patch outings. October is an excellent month to start researching your family history or continue with what you’ve already accomplished. What a fun time to be indoors and outdoors. Capture your family history this fall. Happy October! 

 

 

Saturday, July 20, 2024

FAMILY HISTORY: The Boom of Photography ~

Humans are visual beings. We like pictures to help illustrate what we are reading or listening to. When photography was born, it is no wonder humans bought into the new invention. The first photographs our ancestors saw amazed them, and they marveled at the detail of the pictures captured. 

The word photography means “light” and “to write.” The earliest cameras were actually boxes that used light to project images through a small hole onto surfaces. Rather than recording an image, they were projectors of light. 


A French inventor, Niepce, made the first permanent photograph in 1825, and Louis Daguerre collaborated with him to refine the process. When Niepce died, Daguerre continued to experiment. In 1839, he developed photographic plates and discovered that an image could be made permanent by immersing it in salt. You may recognize the name Daguerre for his invention, which produced the type of photograph known as the Daguerreotype.

Society first viewed the new photographic process as threatening painting and drawing, but the interest outweighed the negativity. When our ancestors embraced photography, they liked its qualities. The demand for the new images spurred inventors to develop new and better ways to produce photographs. 

An interesting fact I found is that in the 1850 US Federal Census, 938 males over the age of fifteen were listed with a daguerreotypist occupation. 

By 1840, William Henry Fox Talbert made the first paper print, called either a talbotype or a calotype. Those prints were produced from a waxed paper negative. The images lacked sharpness and clarity, but they were the beginning of a wonderful way to capture people, places, events, and things on paper for posterity.

Ambrotypes appeared in the mid-1850s, but by 1860, the tintype method was the most popular method for owning images. Tintypes were more durable and could be carried in a pocket or mailed to loved ones.

I own three tintypes in my photograph collection. One is a small wallet-size tintype of my great-great-grandfather, Thomas Nathaniel Johnson, who lived in Kings Valley, McDonald County. Another is a large 8x10, and the last is a 3 x 4 case image of a mother and daughter. 

After paper prints were invented, card photographs became popular. The paper print was mounted onto cardboard stock. Carte de visite, cabinet cards, and stereographs are the three types of card photographs. I also have many of these in my collection. 


Early photographers' goal was to simplify the photography process. Using large cameras and heavy equipment was cumbersome. 

George Eastman considered the father of photography, ushered in the age of candid photography with the slogan, “You push the button, we do the rest.” Eastman developed the roll film camera that anybody could operate and called it the Kodak camera. 

The Kodak Company is instrumental in the age of photography. They marketed their cameras to women, and I’m glad they did. My great-grandmother owned a camera at a very young age, and snapping photos of her friends and of her life events became one of her passions. Through that passion, I have a wonderful photograph collection today.

Cameras, film, and photography have evolved into the digital wonders we enjoy today. But make no mistake; photography truly is an art form. I admire award-winning photographers, for there is nothing more breathtaking than seeing a person, animal, place, or event captured and saved to a paper print.  

In the coming posts, I will describe each type of photograph listed. Understanding the pictures you may own is necessary to identify and study them. 

I hope you enjoy collecting old photographs as much as I do, and better yet, I hope you use your camera to snap those pictures that tell your family story.

 

Thursday, February 29, 2024

FAMILY HISTORY: Creating A Photographic Timeline For Your Ancestors

 The old saying, "A picture is worth a thousand words," is quite true. And I am so lucky to own many family photographs. I have carefully preserved them in archival-safe clear sleeves and put them in albums. And I scanned all of them into online resources. But an exciting way to use your pictures is to compile a timeline to illustrate people's life stories.

It's part detective work and pure enlightening! Here is how to do it:

Gather all your photos of one family member and spread them out on a large table or workspace. NOTE: remember to protect the pictures from spills, fingerprints, and anything else that might ruin them. (My cats like to be close to me wherever I am, so I don't want them walking on the pictures!) Make a biographical timeline on a sheet of paper by listing the person's name and birthdate. With each image, write down the details you see.   Try to identify that person at various ages (if you can) and put them in chronological sequence. Do all of the photos the same way until you are finished.

When describing details from the photos, write down what is evident in the pictures and include what is subtle. What is happening in the images? What is the immediate impression you get from looking at the picture?

Look at the backgrounds in the photos. Are the backgrounds real or symbolic? Are the pictures taken at home or in a studio? Many real photo postcards were taken at photographer's studios. Look for the imprint on the card mount. Another way to tell if they were taken in a studio is that the backdrop resembles a curtain or "fake" background. Be sure to include that information on your timeline.

Can you identify the social and economic class of people in the photos? Many of the images I have include family members with groups of people. At times, they are working, and at other times, they are playing and enjoying life.

What can you write about the body language of the person or people in the photos? Carefully examine each photo to catch tiny details. What can you say about the emotional state of each person? Are they attractive? Do they portray shyness, depression, fear, or happiness? Do they look proud, strong, curious, arrogant, friendly, or rigid?

Remember to describe the clothing the person or people are wearing. Do a little research about clothing that is not familiar to you. Clothing descriptions add depth to your writing and help you identify a specific period. Also include hairstyles.

When you finish with the photographs of the particular family member, you will find that you have written a fabulous sketch or minibiography of that person that includes photos!

If most of your photos need to be identified with name, age, place, etc., that is where a little detective work comes in. Review the photos you have identified and use family resemblance to help you group people together. Go through your genealogy forms, searching for births, marriages, and death dates, giving you an approximate date for the photos.

You can incorporate more facts using records and certificates when your photographic timeline is finished. For instance, use a marriage certificate to integrate details into wedding pictures. Use census records to continue the story by describing where the person lived and the value of their property, occupation, and neighbors. If you have funeral cards, obituaries, and death records, you can use that information to describe the funeral and the cemetery where they are buried.

I've seen these timelines finished, and it is a beautiful visual of your family history. Also, note it can be a lot to work on. It might be a great family project; get the kids involved in helping you sort out the photos. You might want to buy a few white cotton gloves to protect the pictures. After you finish, you will have a timeline to help you write family biographies. A picture truly is worth a thousand words.

Here are a few photographs from my collection that tell a story: 

My great-grandmother is holding her young son in this picture postcard. On the back, she writes to her sister, telling her she will be home soon. She will be returning to her parents' home after a trip. From the postcard, I find the date and how much a stamp costs, and I see a sample of her handwriting. Her son was born on November 25, 1910, so I know how old they were in this beautiful heirloom. 

In this photo, Rose is the lady in the middle of the picture with family members (I have pictures of some of her family) around her. They appear happy (most of them), and we see their clothing and hats. In the background, we see the town's name, Liberal (Kansas), on the Train Depot arch, electric poles, and a bit of a car. This photograph was taken in the late 1930s or 1940s. 
  

I adore this photograph of Hazel Belle (Farnan) Howell, a friend of one of my family members. I filled out a family tree and gathered information about her and her family, who were neighbors of my family member. In this photo, Hazel promotes votes when women aren't allowed to vote. From the information I found, this photo must have been taken in 1920 in Springfield, Missouri. She wore her hair short, she was married in 1919, and she and her husband moved to Springfield. This photo and many others were given to me by a family member. I am thankful for the good gift!    


Thursday, October 12, 2023

HISTORICAL TOPICS: Missouri Mules

 

 MISSOURI MULES! 

The good old Missouri Mule! I ran across photos of one of my distant cousins, Sam Utter, and his mule. Sam was born and raised in McDonald County Missouri and he and his family were farmers all their life. Sam raised and sold vegetables from the garden, fruit from the orchards, cattle, hogs, and hay. And mules. His farmland is still in the family today along with his son’s house just west where their property adjoins. 


Sam’s granddaughter, Shirley Utter Grout, lives in Kansas City and she and I have visited many times when she enjoyed summer visits to stay at the farm.

Sam loved and raised mules. He was well known from miles away for his breeding strong stock. 

Here’s a photo of Sam and one of his dearest mules, known as “Jack” 

Mules are known for their hardy stature, and they were used by the military as pack animals in combat. In the 1980s mules were used to carry weapons and supplies through Afghanistan’s rugged hills to Afghan mujahedeen camps. 

At the 1904 World’s Fair in St. Louis the prestigious term “Missouri Mules” was created when locally bred animals took the competition in the six-mule team wagon team. They quickly became popular with the history of the state. Missouri was a rural community known as the “Gateway to the West.” People traveling the westward trails often used mules to pull their covered wagons. 

Over the years Missouri mule breeders developed large draft animals that were sought after. Farmers needed sturdy, industrious mules to help them farm the land. When tractors replaced the working mules in the 1940s, now today mules aren’t used nearly as much as they once were. 

Governor Mel Carnahan signed the bill that designated the Missouri Mule as the official state animal. Today mules are distinguished between saddle and draft mules and are best known by their mother. 

While I researched mules, I ran across the information about SPANA, which stands for the Society for the Protection of Animals Abroad and was established in 1923. Katie Hosali and her daughter, Nina, were touring North Africa and area communities. They saw mules, camels, and donkeys being used as pack animals, but they were not being taken care of. The animals were suffering. They stayed and educated the villagers on caring for pack animals and giving veterinary services to the animals. Read more about SPANA: 

SPANA | The Charity For The Working Animals Of The World

Missouri State Animal | Missouri Mule (statesymbolsusa.org)

Rural Heritage magazine promotes living off the land and their ad says: “Borrowing from yesterday to do the work of today. Offering resources to promote self-sufficiency and back-to-land living.” Here’s a picture of the bi-monthly magazine on their website. 

A bit more about Sam Utter and his family. His son, Claude Utter, lived and worked on his farm, too. In 1925, he bought a new Model T Ford. On one of our visits to Shirley, Claude’s daughter, my brother Bill and I saw the car. It was covered and stored in the garage. Shirley had sold it and the man hadn’t come to pick it up yet. It was beautiful and in excellent condition! We oohed and awed over it! We didn’t think to take pictures of it. 

While tinkering around on the farm, Claude built a “machine” from spare parts he had on the farm. It came to be known as the “Longview Roadster.” The photo of it is now enlarged and hanging in the McDonald County Courthouse Museum in remembrance. I encourage you to further read about mules. Very interesting information, indeed! 








 







 





















 






Sunday, October 1, 2023

FAMILY HISTORY: October is Family History Month

 


Autumn is here and October is Family History Month! Today you no longer have to drive across the country scouring courthouses and other institutions to dig through musty old records. The internet is alive with genealogy websites to help you find your family roots.

 Historical and genealogy societies, museums, and libraries offer structured help for genealogists searching for their family stories. Visit your local societies as they may offer county history books for sale that may help you find where your people lived. Libraries and bookstores offer great genealogy books and magazines to help you.

 All you need to do is jump into the big genealogy pool to get started. It’s easy to set up your family tree with genealogy software or popular websites dedicated to the subject. And search for people to help you get started researching or if you have met a brick wall in your research, find someone who may be able to guide you to helpful information.

 So much is going on with school back in session with fall sports, autumn activities and festivals, and the ushering-in of the holidays. Fall is the perfect time to grab your camera and get those pictures of your family living life. Take advantage of walking and go to fall festivals and snap beautiful photos of autumn fruit, veggies and decorations. Many festivals offer historical programs that provide scenarios for pioneer days and Civil War era reenactments. Enjoy the sights, sounds, smells, and people dressed in period costumes in a beautiful fall setting.   

Get outdoors and snap colorful photos of your family that will be treasured for years. Remember to label your snapshots with complete information that identifies who, what, when and where and sometimes how and why.

 With the blazing colors of autumn right around the corner, remember those harvest gatherings, elementary school parties, hayrides, the cute scarecrows, fall garden splendor, and pumpkin patch outings. October is a good month to start researching your family history or continue with what you’ve already accomplished. What a fun time to be outdoors. Capture your family history this fall. Happy October!

           


Thursday, July 6, 2023

FAMILY HISTORY: Summertime Photography



 Happy July! A wonderful month of family vacations, travels to distant lands (even if it’s within the nation), celebrating the 4th, picnics, fishing, boating, and swimming, family reunions, gardening, and those farmers' markets, and all the warm weather activities we enjoy! 

This blog is my new writing home now. I don't have the website anymore. I grew up in a small town in the Missouri Ozarks. Where flags fly, farmer's markets cater to customers, baseball and barbecues rule the summer, music flows freely from gazebos on the lawn, and holiday traditions draw the community together on the courthouse square. 

This month let’s visit the art of photography. Photography and the camera is one of my favorite inventions. It lands up there with electricity for sure! Photographs give us details of what our ancestors looked like, how they dressed, where they lived, how they traveled, and so much more! That documentation of detailed information puts the leaves on the branches of our family history tree. of what our ancestors looked like, how they lived, and where they lived.

  My family knows how much I love and value photographs. I keep my camera close and snap, snap, snap pictures of them and what they are doing. Cell phone cameras are easy to keep and capture those moments we long to remember. And the quality of phone cameras isn’t too shabby!

 I’m thankful that all of my family lines enjoyed taking pictures. In every line, I have multiple photographs. So, as you travel, play on vacation, and go to family reunions, keep your camera/phone close and snap away. You’ll be glad you did! Cameras truly capture the days of our lives. 

Lucy Phillips had a passion for working on her family history. One fall day she posted online to genealogy message boards about the family reunion that was scheduled for the following summer.  

AN UNUSUAL CHRISTMAS GIFT 

 A few months later, just after Thanksgiving, Lucy received an email from Kathryn Davis who lived a couple of hours away. Kathryn found Lucy’s post about the family reunion, and she possessed something that she knew Lucy would want. It was a good-sized box packed with family photographs. Lucy’s family photographs.

 As Lucy and Kathryn corresponded the story unfolded about why Kathryn had the box of pictures. Years ago, Kathryn’s father, George, had worked in the southern states and he was friends with coworkers. One friend, James Phillips, kept letters and pictures he received from his family, in a heavy black box with a lid.

 As time went by, James got sick and died. George was the new owner of the black box. George gave up after trying in vain to find someone to claim the pictures. And before he passed away, he gave the box to Kathryn, telling her the story. Not knowing what to do with a box of old photos of people she didn’t know, Kathryn put the box in a closet. 

 Years went by and she never thought of the photos again. Until…

 While cleaning one day, Kathryn found the box shoved to the back of the top shelf in the closet and her curiosity took over. She lifted the lid once again and placed the old pictures on a table so she could inspect them better. On the backs of most of the photos were names, dates, and places. 

Kathryn didn’t want to keep the photographs, but she didn’t want to throw them away. She decided to try the message boards on genealogy websites in hopes of discovering a family who could claim them. Her efforts paid off when she found Lucy’s posting.

One chilly Sunday afternoon, a couple of weeks before Christmas, Lucy and her husband drove to northern Missouri. The ladies and their families sat together at a table at a local pizza parlor eating lunch. One by one, they went through the photos.

 Kathryn was ecstatic to deliver the box into the family's hands. Lucy was about to faint with excitement. To her, the picture box was a prize worth so much more than money. Lucy’s husband paid for Kathryn and her family’s lunch, and they said goodbye.  

 On the drive home, Lucy opened the box, and her squeals of excitement brought a smile to her husband’s face. As he drove, she chattered on and on about who the people were and the story behind them.  

 Once home, Lucy spread the contents on the dining table. The old black box contained an array of vintage photos. Numerous cabinet cards of assorted sizes, some giving the photographer’s studio imprint, some with gilt decorative borders, and photo postcards of babies, young children, couples, and families told a story. Lucy was especially happy when she found three large pictures of one-room county schoolhouses with the teacher and children standing in front. Among the collection were tiny postage-stamp-size photos called gem-type photos. One of the prized possessions was a large eight-by-ten tintype, dated in the mid-1800s. The lady’s face echoed much heartbreak, yet ladylike behavior expected from the era.

 The historical value of the photographer’s studio imprints on many of the photos were valuable. The old cabinet cards noted they were taken at Cassville, Missouri at the Paris Art Studio, the Sander’s Studio, and the A.J.T. Joslin Studio. Studios in Monett were the Will F. Sims Art Studio in the Opera House Block and the Daugherty Studio. Several photos were taken in Joplin, Missouri at the Ayres Photo Company, located in the Grover Building and a few others were taken in photography studios in Oklahoma and Texas. 

 Lucy carefully placed the treasured photos in a safe place so she could later sort them and make notes about each one and preserve them in a controlled environment. Lucy was blessed because the box of memories was found.  

 It was Lucy’s Christmas present.  PS This is a true story, but the names are changed.

Travelling Photographers and Studios 

Today’s pictures are bland and boring compared to the ones taken from antique and vintage cameras in the early days of photography and especially those taken by traveling photographers and those taken in galleries and studios. Over the years I’m delighted that I’ve found many of my family’s antique and vintage photographs.

 As I collected family photographs with the photographer and gallery imprints, I did as much research on them as possible. This information gave me information about where the people lived and traveled, what they wore, and a sense of the era in which the pictures were taken.

 The imprint of the studio’s information will be found somewhere on the photographs. They are beautiful photos of families, portraits, children, and people with their beloved pets.

 Here’s a bit of history pertaining to the topic.

 In the last half of the nineteenth century, the development and increasing recognition of the art of photography rose to popular demand. As the techniques of photography became less cumbersome, transporting equipment became more practical. Photographers opened their own galleries or studios, while some loaded their horse-drawn wagons and hit the road as a traveling photographer.

 In the early days of traveling photographers, they documented scenes of everyday life as well as historical monuments and places. They sold their pictures to tourists who collected them as souvenirs of their travels.

Traveling photographers used many modes of transportation to get from one place to another. One photographer used a pony to haul the camera and equipment while he walked through neighborhoods offering to take pictures of anyone who was interested.

 Due to long exposure times, photographers used equipment to help keep their subjects still while sitting and waiting to be photographed. Many photographers used chairs and benches or tables with armrests that helped make the subjects more comfortable during the wait.

 If you have some of these antique and vintage photographs in your collection, look at the backdrops. Most of the backdrops are painted outdoor scenes. Sometimes the backdrop features draperies and a window or other interesting props. Notice the back drop in this photo. And, look at those clothes! Magnificent photo! 

Some of the Victorian photographs I own are from the Paris Art Studio and H.D. McMahan traveling photographer in Cassville. Other photos are imprinted with the names of the Sims Art Studio in the Opera House block in Monett, and Fogel Postal Studio of Joplin. Another prized photo is a postcard of my great-grandmother holding her son. She wrote a quick message on the back and dated it 1912. There is no name of the photographer, but it has to be from the local studio. the photo is below. I absolutely love this photo! 

Kay Hively, now deceased, a local author and newspaper reporter, wrote the story about a bicycle photographer named L.E. Deubler. Deubler used his bicycle to carry his camera and equipment and rode throughout Oklahoma, New Mexico, and Texas in the early 1900s.

 Hively also included the story of another traveling photographer, Charles Allonby, who lived in Neosho, Missouri. Allonby, born in England, came to the United States in 1900. He lived in several states besides Missouri and was a newspaperman. Photography goes hand in hand with newspaper writers. He traveled the states finding interesting people to write about and took photographs to accompany the stories.

 Hively owned the box of Allonby’s negatives and there were several from the Utter family reunions held in the local park that Allonby took. What a find and a happy day for me!

In the photo below, you see Fields Photo's imprint on the photo of Harry and Lucy Utter and their daughters Ruby and Lavelle Utter. What a beautiful photo! 

Fields Photography from Cassville, Missouri, was once a leading photographer who traveled the Ozarks taking photos of many places, events, and people. Now all of the negatives that Mr. and Mrs. Fields owned are in a collection found at the Barry County, Missouri Museum in Cassville. You can search through the collection and have photos printed. History is preserved in that archive!

 There are a few photographers today who travel to schools and take photographs. They use various backdrops for the children's portraits. At one of our family reunions, we used a local photographer who was a family friend to photograph our family.

in the photo above you see the traveling photographer's banner on the photo. The days of old-time traveling photographers who used bicycles and horses and wagons to carry their photography equipment are long gone, but their unique Victorian photographs live on, portraying their legacy of long ago.

 Orphaned Photographs         

Orphaned photographs are those that are separated and lost from the family they belong to. You know the ones…you see them in flea markets, estate sales and yard sales, online in databases, antique stores, and many other places. Beautiful pictures of people of the past, staring at the camera. Babies, children, weddings, military, family groups, and portraits of those who no longer live in their family’s treasured photograph albums.

 I’m drawn to them, wishing I could take them home with me to treasure. But you know the answer to that.

If you are curious about photographs lost from your family that are orphaned, there are a couple of options you have. You can plan search locally by traveling to genealogy societies, area historical societies, museums, and libraries sometimes may have orphaned photos. You might call ahead and ask if they house lost photos to prevent traveling a great distance.

 Another option is using online resources.  A good place to start is the website Dead Fred, www.deadfred.com. This is a genealogy photo archive using your family surname search to look for your family’s orphaned photographs.

 Another internet website for orphaned photos is Lost and Found Old Photographs at www.oldphotos.homestead.com. Many genealogy magazines feature a section for photographs. Ancestry.com magazine features a new section called ‘Found” to help find the rightful owners of orphaned photographs that are submitted to their magazine.

 Also use Rootsweb, Cyndi’s List, Ancestry.com, and other genealogy websites, check into the message boards and submit the family surnames you are researching. Sign up for alerts from the message boards so if someone posts about your family names you will get the alert through your email.

 Using the genealogy message boards is how I discovered living members of a family who had been friends of my great-grandmother. Through our exchange of information and photographs, we were able to piece together solid information about both families!

 Spread the word about your family surnames you are researching and watch for anything that eventually may turn up. You may be surprised to find orphaned photos of your family. Happy hunting!    

  PHOTOS: COMPOSE A FAMILY HISTORY TIMELINE

 There’s an old saying, “Every memory tells a story, and photographs are worth a thousand words.”  If you have old family photographs, have you thought about using them to compose a timeline? A timeline will help organize your family history and people’s life timeline. From there you can write about that person(s).

 Open a new document on your computer and start a timeline for one person or family group at a time, or whatever you prefer. Compose the timeline, using names, dates, and places, adding details later.

 After you get the dates, names, and places finished, you can look at the people, their clothing, what they are doing, and the background. Use the buildings, automobiles, pets, homes, areas, and other things you see in the photographs and add them to your timeline.

 All the details found in the photograph bring the story to life. Also, check the back of the photo for information.

 As you progress through your photographic timeline, don’t forget to include occupations, value of property and ownership, newspaper articles and obituaries, and death and funeral information can be included on the timeline.

 Once you have that information written, you can incorporate historical information into the timeline. Are there Civil War ancestors in your family? What social events might your family members have attended? Did your relatives belong to fraternal organizations and local chapters of societies? Remember to include church and school information. Research and record all the information you can find.

 Don’t forget to include information found in obituaries and newspaper clippings. A trip to the cemetery to photograph gravestones and an overall view of the entire cemetery will add details to the timeline.

 Continue the timeline and in the end, you will have the outline for writing your family’s history. I used this method to put together my great-grandmother’s life story.

 Once the timeline is saved to your computer, you can add to it whenever you discover new information.  Photographs do truly tell a wonderful story and they are worth a thousand words!  

I hope you've enjoyed learning a little about photographs. They are my passion in fmaily history. There is so much you can learn from a photo.        

            

 



Saturday, June 3, 2023

FAMILY HISTORY: All From a Photo ~ Sacred to the memory of Isaac Haden

 ALL FROM A PHOTO!

In the summer of 2014 my brother and I were canvassing the Rocky Comfort, Missouri, cemetery (he was photographing the headstones and noting the necessary details, while I was recording the stones information). Running across the small headstone, we immediately wondered who “Ike” was. Was his last name “Colored” or was that describing him as a colored person?

 I set out to learn more.

 With the bit of information about him, I researched and found him through the 1880 and 1900 US Federal Censuses online at Ancestry.com. His name was Isaac Haden, born in Arkansas, in 1854 and died July 11, 1908. He was a servant in the Nancy (Farmer) Christian family, who lived there in Rocky Comfort, he was single, and he could not read nor write. Mrs. Christian must have cared for him a great deal, due to the inscription upon the little gray headstone, “Sacred to the Memory of Ike, Colored.”

 A side note: Nancy Christian’s husband, Capt. Robert “Bob” Christian was killed during the 2nd Battle of Newtonia on October 28, 1864, in Newtonia, MO. He is buried in the Newtonia Civil War cemetery.

Christian is labeled as a “notorious member of the local militia” and a bloodthirsty guerilla who had a gang of followers who plundered the countryside. Christian served under Capt. James Ritchey, son of Matthew Ritchey, built the Ritchey Mansion in Newtonia.

To learn the rest of the story about Christian, follow the links below. Genealogy is an interesting hobby/occupation in which to partake! 

And all from a photo!

https://sites.rootsweb.com/~cappscreek/civilwar/bio/biochristian.html

https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/5677195/robert-h-christian

 

 

FAMILY HISTORY: Woodmen of the World: An Old Insurance Policy for Woodmen

 I’ve discovered some of my family’s membership in the Modern Woodmen of the World. Many of my ancestors are buried at the Owsley Union Cemetery, located south of Longview, Missouri, and north of Powell on 76 Highway in McDonald County. One day while there, I noticed a unique headstone for Walter E. Utter, a brother to my great-grandfather. Walter died two days before Christmas in 1908.   

 Walter’s headstone is a rectangular smooth piece of gray stone that sets on a large base.  It measures five feet tall. His date of birth and date of death is on the front of the stone. An inscription reads, “left a wife and five children.” At the top of the rectangle on both sides, are engraved upside-down lilies. Four large, engraved stone logs are stacked on top of the headstone.   Beneath the lilies and logs is a large square emblem marked with a shield, an ax, and an aul, with the letters M, W, and A. 


I had no idea what Walter’s headstone represented, but I noticed other ornate headstones in the cemetery that resembled Walter’s stone. They mark the graves of Jerry H. Clapper and Lee R. Owsley. Owsley’s stone resembles a tree trunk with the same emblem, but his states “Erected by the Woodmen of the World.”  From that, I had the information I needed to do research. 

Joseph Cullen Root started the Modern Woodmen of the World around 1883 to honor the pioneer woodsmen who cleared the land for developing our roads, and communities, and building homes. Woodmen of the World, later changed to Modern Woodmen of America, began as a fraternal benefit society that protected families and their financial futures by offering insurance protection. In the early days, certificates provided a death and a monument benefit to its members, furnishing free gravestones when they died. Eventually, the elaborate gravestones became obsolete due to the cost of materials and cemetery regulations.    

 Originally, all of the Woodmen gravestones were to be identical in size and design, but the result varied across the nation as local stonecutters used a wide variety of designs. What evolved are beautiful, elaborate, and precious works of art marking woodmen’s graves. There is the answer to the question of why all of the headstones are different, except for the Society’s emblem. 


Woodmen’s gravestones are scattered across the nation and is a fascination for many people who want to document the elaborate stones found in cemeteries. The USGenWeb Archive Project does have some photos of gravestones in our area, but not of the Owsley Union Cemetery. You can access the website at USGenWeb Project to see the photos.  

 Cynthia Ann Utter, my great, great-grandfather’s sister, married Lewis Fulweiler Houser. They lived in the Rocky Comfort area all their married lives. Lewis Houser is distinguished as being a charter member of the local Modern Woodmen of America in Rocky Comfort. I have a picture of the Rocky Comfort Citizen’s Bank building, provided by L. Bennett, of Rocky. Banking occurred on the lower level, while the Modern Woodmen met on the upper level of the building.

 After finding the wonderful Woodmen's headstones in cemeteries, now I search in other cemeteries to find more. As of this writing, I have seen many Woodmen stones dispersed throughout our Missouri counties. All are ornate and display some type of woodsy details.   

I am proud to have Modern Woodmen of America in my family. That information gives me more interesting stories to add to my family history.